Literacy Basics - Community Literacy of Ontario

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EXIT AND FOLLOW-UP

Lost Contacts

Lost contacts are those learners you cannot reach by telephone, mail, in person or by other means of communication. MTCU requires literacy programs to record the number of lost contacts at exit and at follow-up (remember, as of March 2005 you are only required by MTCU to follow-up with students who met their goals on exit).

Some students leave literacy programs without telling anyone that they don't plan to return for a number of reasons. Perhaps an urgent family crisis or other personal issue arose, and contacting the literacy agency just wasn't a priority. Some students don't want to hurt anyone's feelings, so instead of telling you that they aren't happy with the program, they just don't come back. Sometimes a student will find a job or even move to a new town but not think it is important to let anyone know.

When learners leave without telling anyone, the literacy program will try to contact them. Sometimes phone messages, e-mail messages or written letters will go unanswered. Even though you may have explained at intake why you will contact learners after they leave, some learners simply will not want to talk to you. You should make reasonable efforts to contact them, but after three or four attempts you will have to accept the fact that these learners are now lost contacts.

In 2004, Community Literacy of Ontario asked literacy practitioners for their ideas about how to reduce the number of lost contacts reported to MTCU. You can find these suggestions in CLO's February 2004 newsletter, or review them here:

  • Enhance the orientation process to include an overview of the importance of follow-up.
  • Update learner contact information more frequently and reiterate why it is important for the agency to have current information on file.
  • At intake obtain more than one contact number and ask for contact numbers from family or friends.
  • Create programming to support students - for example, offer child care.
  • Let learners know upfront about follow-up procedures and clearly explain to them why their participation in follow-up is so important.
  • Follow up on short-term absences quickly - this may prevent the learner from becoming a lost contact.
  • Offer referral information on other services suited to students' current needs when they exit - this may encourage them to keep in contact.
  • Work closely with learners and try to see what is happening in their lives that might affect their learning or their desire/ability to commit.
  • Have learners sign a contract that asks for additional contact numbers and spells out their commitment to the program, including follow-up procedures.
  • Allocate a set time each month for follow-up phone calls.
  • Invite past students to agency special events.
  • Highlight to learners the importance of letting the agency know that they are planning to leave.
  • Try to get an e-mail address for the learner - while many learners do not have computers, many have a Hotmail or Yahoo address.
  • Foster a sense that the agency cares about what happens to the students after they leave the program.
  • Mail a stamped, self-addressed envelope to bring in replies.
  • Mail a "we miss you" note from staff, volunteers and learners.
  • Knock down tutor/instructor/student barriers - if the student feels that the agency really cares, he/she may be more likely to keep in touch.

The Thunder Bay Literacy Services Planning Committee adopted a Lost Contact Strategy in 2004 that includes some great strategies for reducing the numbers of lost contacts:

  • Update contact information more frequently (on the assumption that learners will move/change telephone numbers and not think of keeping the agency informed.)
  • Improve the student orientation process, i.e student/program commitment to program/student, Learner Satisfaction Survey, 3 and 6 month follow-up process, and other information forms, etc.
  • Have all learners complete the Learner Satisfaction Survey prior to Christmas and summer break, rather than waiting until they exit the program, since many learners exit themselves by simply not returning.
  • Review mid-year stats to assess progress made in reducing lost contacts.
  • At intake, obtain more than a single phone number; obtain phone numbers of friends and/or family members.

Ideas for tracking follow-ups
Be sure to establish a reminder procedure to ensure that follow-up happens. You can set up a dated file box with the names of people who need to be followed up with in a particular month. Or you could use a system of coloured flags on learner files or a series of coloured files. Whatever system you choose doesn't have to be elaborate, but it is easy for time to slip by so you need to set up a method to make sure you do follow-up on time.

One simple method is to set up a spreadsheet or a chart listing the dates students leave and the dates they should be contacted for follow up - you can also include a column to record their status. It could look something like this:

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CLO gratefully acknowledges the financial support provided by the Ontario Government under Employment Ontario and the Office of Literacy and Essential Skills (OLES) and the technical support provided by the National Adult Literacy Database in developing this web site.

All external links within this website were valid at the time of publication.



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